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Publishing 101: Book Covers

Publishing 101: Book covers

The saying goes that you can’t judge a book by its cover – but let’s be honest, many readers do. A book’s cover is often the first point of contact between your story and potential readers, making it a crucial element in your book’s success. Let’s explore the various options available for creating that perfect first impression.

The Importance of a Great Book Cover

Before we delve into the options, it’s worth understanding why book covers matter so much:

  1. Attraction: A striking cover catches the eye of potential readers browsing in a bookstore or online.
  2. Genre Signaling: Covers often convey genre at a glance, helping readers quickly identify books they might enjoy.
  3. Professionalism: A well-designed cover suggests a well-crafted book within.
  4. Branding: For series or prolific authors, covers help build a recognizable brand.
  5. Marketing Tool: Covers are used in various marketing materials, from social media posts to bookstore displays.

Options for Creating Your Book Cover

1. Traditional Publishing Route

If you’re working with a traditional publisher, they typically handle the cover design process. Here’s how it usually works:

Traditional Publishing Route

  1. The publisher’s design team creates the cover, often with input from marketing and editorial departments.
  2. Authors may be consulted but usually don’t have final say on the design.
  3. The publisher covers all costs associated with the design.

2. Hiring a Professional Designer

For self-published authors or those with more control over their cover design, hiring a professional designer is a popular option.

Hiring a Professional Designer

  1. Style: Research and choose a designer whose style matches your vision.
  2. Brief: Provide a design brief including genre, target audience, and key themes.
  3. Revisions: Work with the designer through rounds of revisions.
  4. Result: Receive final files for use in publishing and marketing.
Resources

  • GetCovers.com: GetCovers provides book cover design services for e-books and print books. Their packages include licensed images and fonts, unlimited free revisions, and a 100% money-back guarantee.
  • Fiverr: Fiverr is an online marketplace that connects freelancers with people and businesses looking to hire them. Fiverr is the world’s largest marketplace for digital services, and freelancers can offer a wide range of services, including graphic design, book cover design, etc.
  • Upwork: Upwork is a marketplace that connects freelancers with clients and businesses. Clients can find freelancers, browse profiles, portfolios, and reviews, and run projects.
  • Reedsy: Reedsy is a community of publishing professionals that connects authors with freelancers to help them create books. Reedsy offers a variety of services, including: editing, design, and marketing.
  • DeviantArt: DeviantArt is an online community for artists that allows them to showcase their work, grow their social network, and buy, sell, and resell art:
  • Cara: The Cara app is a social media and portfolio platform for artists and art enthusiasts.

3. Pre-made Cover Design

Many designers offer pre-made covers that can be customized with your book title and author name.

Pre-made Cover Design

  1. Style: Browse pre-made cover catalogs on designer websites or marketplaces.
  2. Payment: Purchase a cover that fits your book.
  3. Revisions: The designer customizes the text to your specifications.
  4. Result: Receive final files for use in publishing and marketing.

4. DIY Cover Design

With the rise of user-friendly design tools, some authors choose to create their own covers.

Important Note: Read the terms of service when using any website or software tool you use for this purpose to make sure you can use the products commercially. The same goes for any stock imagery or graphics you incorporate into your designs.
DIY Cover Design

  1. Use tools like Canva, Adobe Spark, or more advanced software like Photoshop.
  2. Choose or create images, select fonts, and arrange elements.
  3. Ensure the design meets the technical requirements of your chosen publishing platforms.
Resources

  • Canva: Canva is a graphic design tool that allows users to create and share designs for a variety of purposes.
  • Adobe Spark: Adobe Spark is a suite of online tools that lets users create visual content, such as graphics, web pages, and videos.
  • Photoshop: Adobe Photoshop is a photo editing and image manipulation software that allows users to create, edit, and enhance images, artwork, and illustrations. It’s used by professional photographers, graphic designers, and motion graphics designers.
  • KDP

5. AI-Generated Cover Design

A newer option in the field is using AI tools to generate book covers.

Important Note: Read the terms of service when using any website or software tool you use for this purpose to make sure you can use the products commercially.
If you are self-publishing also check your chosen publishing platform's terms and conditions as they may have some stipulations with regards to using AI-generated content as part of your book or its cover.
AI-Generated Cover Design

  1. Input details about your desired book cover into an AI design tool.
  2. The AI generates several cover options based on your input.
  3. Choose and potentially refine the generated cover.
Resources

  • Midjourney: Midjourney is an AI-powered image generator that creates images from text prompts. It’s a generative AI program that’s available through Discord and the AI Midjourney website.
  • Leonardo.Ai: Leonardo.AI is an AI-powered creative platform that helps users create visual assets for their projects. It offers a variety of tools, including.
  • Dall-e: DALL-E is an AI system that can create images from text descriptions. It’s inspired by the human brain and uses a process similar to how humans create art. DALL-E can produce images in many styles, including photorealistic, minimalist, and mosaic.

6. Crowdsourcing

Some authors use crowdsourcing platforms to get multiple design options.

Crowdsourcing

  1. Post a design brief on a crowdsourcing platform.
  2. Multiple designers submit concepts.
  3. Choose your favorite and work with that designer to finalize the cover.
Resources

  • 99designs: 99designs is a platform that connects clients with freelance designers for custom design work. Clients can post a project and offer a prize to designers who submit their work. The client then chooses the winning design, and the designer receives the prize money.
  • DesignCrowd: DesignCrowd is a web-based marketplace that connects businesses with freelance designers and artists to create custom designs. Businesses can post contests to find the best design for their project.

Factors to Consider When Choosing a Cover Design Option

  1. Budget: Determine how much you can afford to invest in your cover.
  2. Time: Consider your publication timeline and how it aligns with different design processes.
  3. Genre Expectations: Research cover trends in your specific genre.
  4. Series Potential: If your book might become a series, consider how the cover design could extend to future books.
  5. Publishing Goals: Your choice might differ if you’re aiming for traditional publishing versus self-publishing.
  6. Personal Skills: Honestly assess your own design capabilities if considering the DIY route.
  7. Marketing Plans: Think about how your cover will be used in various marketing materials.

Timing: When to Create Your Book Cover

The timing of cover creation can vary depending on your publishing route and personal preference. Here are some common approaches:

  1. Early Stage: Some authors create a cover (or at least a concept) early in the writing process. This can serve as motivation and help visualize the final product. It’s particularly useful for marketing if you’re planning a pre-order campaign.
  2. Mid-Process: Creating the cover midway through writing allows you to incorporate more specific elements from your story. This timing can be ideal for traditional publishing, as you might use the cover in query letters or proposals.
  3. After Completion: Waiting until the manuscript is complete ensures that the cover accurately reflects the final story. This is often the approach in traditional publishing and can work well for self-publishing too.
  4. Pre-Publication: Some authors wait until just before publication, especially if they’re uncertain about the final title or want to align closely with current market trends.
  5. Post-Publication: In some cases, particularly with self-published books, authors may choose to redesign the cover after initial publication based on reader feedback or sales performance.

Each timing option has its merits, and the best choice often depends on your publishing goals, marketing strategy, and personal writing process. Remember, it’s also possible to create a preliminary cover for marketing purposes and finalize it closer to publication.

Technical Considerations

Regardless of which option you choose, ensure your cover meets these technical requirements:

  • Correct dimensions for your chosen format (e-book, paperback, hardcover)
  • Appropriate resolution for print (usually at least 300 dpi)
  • Proper color mode (CMYK for print, RGB for digital)
  • Spine and back cover design for print books
  • Legible fonts, especially when viewed as a thumbnail online

The Revision Process

Whichever route you choose, be prepared for a revision process. It’s rare to get the perfect cover on the first try. Be clear in your feedback, but also be open to the expertise of designers or the preferences of your publisher.

Testing Your Cover

Before finalizing your cover, consider these testing methods:

  • Create a thumbnail version to see how it looks in online stores
  • Get feedback from your target audience through social media or focus groups
  • Compare it to bestsellers in your genre to ensure it meets reader expectations

Conclusion

Your book cover is a vital marketing tool and an important part of your book’s identity. While the options for creating a cover are numerous, the goal remains the same: to create a visually appealing, genre-appropriate, and intriguing first impression for your book.

Whether you’re working with a traditional publisher, hiring a designer, or creating the cover yourself, remember that the best cover is one that resonates with your target audience and accurately represents the treasure that lies within your book’s pages.

In our next post, we’ll explore another crucial aspect of the publishing journey. Until then, happy writing, and may your book covers always catch the eye!


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